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Brain Surgery

Parathyroid Surgery

Parathyroid surgery is a specialized procedure aimed at treating disorders of the parathyroid glands, which are responsible for regulating calcium levels in the body. Dr. Maha Lakshmi D, at the Breast and Endocrine Surgical Clinic, offers expert care for patients needing parathyroid surgery, ensuring that conditions like hyperparathyroidism and other related issues are managed effectively through surgical intervention.

What is Parathyroid Surgery?

The parathyroid glands are small glands located behind the thyroid that produce parathyroid hormone (PTH), which controls calcium levels in the blood. When these glands become overactive (a condition known as hyperparathyroidism), they release excess PTH, leading to abnormal calcium levels and a range of health problems such as osteoporosis, kidney stones, fatigue, and abdominal pain.

Parathyroid surgery involves the removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands to restore normal calcium balance and treat the underlying cause of hyperparathyroidism, which can be due to benign tumors (adenomas), hyperplasia, or in rare cases, cancer.

Who Needs Parathyroid Surgery?

Patients who may need parathyroid surgery include those diagnosed with:

  • Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A condition where one or more parathyroid glands become overactive, usually due to benign tumors (adenomas).

  • Secondary Hyperparathyroidism: Often caused by kidney disease, leading to low calcium levels in the blood and compensatory overproduction of PTH.

  • Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism: Seen in patients with long-standing kidney disease who develop autonomous hyperparathyroidism.

  • Parathyroid Cancer: Although rare, cancerous growths in the parathyroid glands can lead to abnormal calcium levels.

Why Parathyroid Surgery is Important

  • Restores Calcium Balance: Parathyroid surgery helps regulate calcium levels in the body, preventing complications associated with high calcium (hypercalcemia).

  • Improves Quality of Life: Surgical treatment alleviates symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and bone pain associated with abnormal calcium levels.

  • Prevents Complications: Correcting parathyroid dysfunction can prevent kidney stones, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular issues related to high calcium levels.

  • Accurate Diagnosis: Parathyroid surgery is often preceded by imaging tests to locate overactive glands, ensuring targeted and effective treatment.

Our Approach to Parathyroid Surgery

At the Breast and Endocrine Surgical Clinic, Dr. Maha Lakshmi D offers a personalized approach to parathyroid surgery, ensuring the highest standards of care:

  • Pre-Surgical Evaluation: Comprehensive diagnostic tests, including blood tests and imaging (like ultrasound, Sestamibi scan, or CT scan) to identify the exact location and cause of the parathyroid issue.

  • Minimally Invasive Techniques: When appropriate, minimally invasive surgery or endoscopic methods are used to remove the problematic parathyroid gland(s), reducing scarring and recovery time.

  • Personalized Treatment: Each surgery is tailored to the individual patient’s needs, with careful consideration of the number of glands involved and any underlying health conditions.

  • Post-Operative Care: Close monitoring after surgery to ensure calcium levels return to normal and prevent complications.

Contact Us for Parathyroid Surgery

If you are experiencing symptoms related to calcium imbalance or have been diagnosed with parathyroid dysfunction, our clinic is here to provide expert care. Dr. Maha Lakshmi D and her team offer the best possible treatment for parathyroid surgery, ensuring effective, compassionate care and optimal outcomes.

Visit the Breast and Endocrine Surgical Clinic for a consultation on parathyroid issues and discover the difference expert care can make in your treatment journey.